Dr. Matthews is part of a larger, highly collaborative team which combines the expertise of clinicians, bioinformaticians and basic science researchers to help diagnose patients with rare genetics diseases. When conventional analysis is unable to find the cause of a patient's disease, the team uses whole genome and exome sequencing to search for what could be a mistake as small as one letter in the 3 billion letters that make up the genome. As a bioinformation, Dr. Matthews's role is to use computers to help sort through the data and then to apply genetics to prioritize potential causes for each patients. Dr. Matthews has a focus on disease on the X chromosome as well as patients with intellectual disability, metabolic disorders and atypical cerebral palsy.
Publications
Who's afraid of the X? Incorporating the X and Y chromosomes into the analysis of DNA methylation array data. Epigenetics & chromatin Inkster AM and Wong MT and Matthews AM and Brown CJ and Robinson WP DOI: 10.1186/s13072-022-00477-0 PubMed: 36609459 01/2023
Genome-wide sequencing and the clinical diagnosis of genetic disease: The CAUSES study. HGG advances Elliott AM and Adam S and du Souich C and Lehman A and Nelson TN and van Karnebeek C and Alderman E and Armstrong L and Aubertin G and Blood K and Boelman C and Boerkoel C and Bretherick K and Brown L and Chijiwa C and Clarke L and Couse M and Creighton S and Watts-Dickens A and Gibson WT and Gill H and Tarailo-Graovac M and Hamilton S and Heran H and Horvath G and Huang L and Hulait GK and Koehn D and Lee HK and Suzanne Lewis and Lopez E and Louie K and Niederhoffer K and Matthews A and Meagher K and Peng JJ and Patel MS and Race S and Richmond P and Rupps R and Salvarinova R and Seath K and Selby K and Steinraths M and Stockler S and Tang K and Tyson C and van Allen M and Wasserman W and Mwenifumbo J and Friedman JM DOI: 10.1016/j.xhgg.2022.100108 PubMed: 35599849 04/2022
Human Germline Heterozygous Gain-of-Function STAT6 Variants Cause Severe Allergic Disease medRxiv Sharma, M. and Lu, H.Y. and Vaseghi-Shanjani, M. and Del Bel, K.L. and Fornes, O. and van der Lee, R. and Richmond, P.A. and Lin, S. and Dalmann, J. and Lee, J.J. and Matthews, A. and Blanchard-Rohner, G. and van Karnebeek, C.D.M. and Bedford, H.M. and Wasserman, W.W. and Seear, M. and McKinnon, M.L. and Ahmed, H. and Turvey, S.E. DOI: 10.1101/2022.04.25.22274265 2022
Secondary biogenic amine deficiencies: genetic etiology, therapeutic interventions, and clinical effects. Neurogenetics van Karnebeek CD and Blydt-Hansen I and Allison Matthews and Vladimir Avramovic and Price M and Drogemoller B and Shyr C and Lee J and Mwenifumbo J and Ghani A and Stockler S and Jan M. Friedman and Lehman A and CAUSES Genomic Study and Ross CJ and Wasserman WW and Maja Tarailo-Graovac and Horvath GA DOI: 10.1007/s10048-021-00652-7 PubMed: 34213677 07/2021
A cross-cohort analysis of autosomal DNA methylation sex differences in the term placenta. Biology of sex differences Amy Inkster and Yuan V and Konwar C and Matthews AM and Brown CJ and Wendy Robinson DOI: 10.1186/s13293-021-00381-4 PubMed: 34044884 05/2021
A cross-cohort analysis of autosomal DNA methylation sex differences in the term placenta Amy M. Inkster and Victor Yuan and Chaini Konwar and Allison M. Matthews and Carolyn J. Brown and Wendy P. Robinson DOI: 10.1101/2021.03.08.434471 03/2021
Is the diagnostic rate for the common subtypes of A1AT deficiency consistent across two Canadian Provinces? Clinical Biochemistry Estey, M.P. and Tahooni, T. and Nelson, T.N. and Parker, M.L. and Agbor, T.A. and Yang, H.-M. and Jen, R. and Barakauskas, V.E. and Lam, G.Y. and Matthews, A. and Mattman, A. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2021.05.002 2021
Integration of genomics and metabolomics for prioritization of rare disease variants: a 2018 literature review Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease Emma Graham and Jessica Lee and Magda Price and Maja Tarailo-Graovac and Allison Matthews and Udo Engelke and Jeffrey Tang and Leo A. J. Kluijtmans and Ron A. Wevers and Wyeth W. Wasserman and Clara D. M. van Karnebeek and Sara Mostafavi DOI: 10.1007/s10545-018-0139-6 05/2018
Bone health and SATB2-associated syndrome Clinical Genetics Zarate, Y.A. and Steinraths, M. and Matthews, A. and Smith, W.E. and Sun, A. and Wilson, L.C. and Brain, C. and Allgove, J. and Jacobs, B. and Fish, J.L. and Powell, C.M. and Wasserman, W.W. and van Karnebeek, C.D. and Wakeling, E.L. and Ma, N.S. DOI: 10.1111/cge.13121 2018
A de novo mosaic mutation in SPAST with two novel alternative alleles and chromosomal copy number variant in a boy with spastic paraplegia and autism spectrum disorder European Journal of Medical Genetics A.M. Matthews and M. Tarailo-Graovac and E.M. Price and I. Blydt-Hansen and A. Ghani and B.I. Drögemöller and W.P. Robinson and C.J. Ross and W.W. Wasserman and H. Siden and C.D. van Karnebeek DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2017.07.015 10/2017
Assessment of the ExAC data set for the presence of individuals with pathogenic genotypes implicated in severe Mendelian pediatric disorders GENETICS in MEDICINE Maja Tarailo-Graovac and Jing Yun Alice Zhu and Allison Matthews and Clara D M van Karnebeek and Wyeth W Wasserman DOI: 10.1038/gim.2017.50 05/2017
Novel homozygous PCK1 mutation causing cytosolic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase deficiency presenting as childhood hypoglycemia, an abnormal pattern of urine metabolites and liver dysfunction Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Päivi Vieira and Jessie Cameron and Elisa Rahikkala and Riikka Keski-Filppula and Lin-Hua Zhang and Saikat Santra and Allison Matthews and Päivi Myllynen and Matti Nuutinen and Jukka S. Moilanen and Richard J. Rodenburg and Arndt Rolfs and Johanna Uusimaa and Clara D.M. van Karnebeek DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2017.02.003 04/2017
YY1 binding association with sex-biased transcription revealed through X-linked transcript levels and allelic binding analyses Scientific Reports Chih-yu Chen and Wenqiang Shi and Bradley P. Balaton and Allison M. Matthews and Yifeng Li and David J. Arenillas and Anthony Mathelier and Masayoshi Itoh and Hideya Kawaji and Timo Lassmann and Yoshihide Hayashizaki and Piero Carninci and Alistair R. R. Forrest and Carolyn J. Brown and Wyeth W. Wasserman DOI: 10.1038/srep37324 11/2016
Optic atrophy, cataracts, lipodystrophy/lipoatrophy, and peripheral neuropathy caused by a de novoOPA3mutation Molecular Case Studies Stephanie C. Bourne and Katelin N. Townsend and Casper Shyr and Allison Matthews and Scott A. Lear and Raj Attariwala and Anna Lehman and Wyeth W. Wasserman and Clara van Karnebeek and Graham Sinclair and Hilary Vallance and William T. Gibson DOI: 10.1101/mcs.a001156 10/2016
Secondary neurotransmitter deficiencies in epilepsy caused by voltage-gated sodium channelopathies: A potential treatment target? Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Gabriella A. Horvath and Michelle Demos and Casper Shyr and Allison Matthews and Linhua Zhang and Simone Race and Sylvia Stockler-Ipsiroglu and Margot I. Van Allen and Ogan Mancarci and Lilah Toker and Paul Pavlidis and Colin J. Ross and Wyeth W. Wasserman and Natalie Trump and Simon Heales and Simon Pope and J. Helen Cross and Clara D.M. van Karnebeek DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2015.11.008 01/2016
Derivation of consensus inactivation status for X-linked genes from genome-wide studies Biology of Sex Differences Bradley P. Balaton and Allison M. Cotton and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1186/s13293-015-0053-7 2015
Landscape of DNA methylation on the X chromosome reflects CpG density, functional chromatin state and X-chromosome inactivation Human Molecular Genetics Allison M. Cotton and E. Magda Price and Meaghan J. Jones and Bradley P. Balaton and Michael S. Kobor and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddu564 11/2014
Differentially methylated CpG island within human XIST mediates alternative P2 transcription and YY1 binding BMC Genetics Andrew G Chapman and Allison M Cotton and Angela D Kelsey and Carolyn J Brown DOI: 10.1186/s12863-014-0089-4 09/2014
Variable escape from X-chromosome inactivation: Identifying factors that tip the scales towards expression BioEssays Samantha B. Peeters and Allison M. Cotton and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1002/bies.201400032 06/2014
DNA Methylation Is Globally Disrupted and Associated with Expression Changes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Small Airways American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology Emily A. Vucic and Raj Chari and Kelsie L. Thu and Ian M. Wilson and Allison M. Cotton and Jennifer Y. Kennett and May Zhang and Kim M. Lonergan and Katrina Steiling and Carolyn J. Brown and Annette McWilliams and Keishi Ohtani and Marc E. Lenburg and Don D. Sin and Avrum Spira and Calum E. MacAulay and Stephen Lam and Wan L. Lam DOI: 10.1165/rcmb.2013-0304oc 05/2014
Spread of X-chromosome inactivation into autosomal sequences: role for DNA elements, chromatin features and chromosomal domains Human Molecular Genetics Allison M. Cotton and Chih-Yu Chen and Lucia L. Lam and Wyeth W. Wasserman and Michael S. Kobor and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddt513 10/2013
Translating dosage compensation to trisomy 21 Nature Jun Jiang and Yuanchun Jing and Gregory J. Cost and Jen-Chieh Chiang and Heather J. Kolpa and Allison M. Cotton and Dawn M. Carone and Benjamin R. Carone and David A. Shivak and Dmitry Y. Guschin and Jocelynn R. Pearl and Edward J. Rebar and Meg Byron and Philip D. Gregory and Carolyn J. Brown and Fyodor D. Urnov and Lisa L. Hall and Jeanne B. Lawrence DOI: 10.1038/nature12394 07/2013
Additional annotation enhances potential for biologically-relevant analysis of the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip array Epigenetics & Chromatin Magda E Price and Allison M Cotton and Lucia L Lam and Pau Farré and Eldon Emberly and Carolyn J Brown and Wendy P Robinson and Michael S Kobor DOI: 10.1186/1756-8935-6-4 2013
XIST-induced silencing of flanking genes is achieved by additive action of repeat a monomers in human somatic cells Epigenetics & Chromatin Jakub Minks and Sarah EL Baldry and Christine Yang and Allison M Cotton and Carolyn J Brown DOI: 10.1186/1756-8935-6-23 2013
Analysis of expressed SNPs identifies variable extents of expression from the human inactive X chromosome Genome Biology Allison M Cotton and Bing Ge and Nicholas Light and Veronique Adoue and Tomi Pastinen and Carolyn J Brown DOI: 10.1186/gb-2013-14-11-r122 2013
Targeting of >1.5 Mb of Human DNA into the Mouse X Chromosome Reveals Presence of cis -Acting Regulators of Epigenetic Silencing Genetics Christine Yang and Andrea J. McLeod and Allison M. Cotton and Charles N. de Leeuw and Stéphanie Laprise and Kathleen G. Banks and Elizabeth M. Simpson and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1534/genetics.112.143743 09/2012
Different measures of “genome-wide” DNA methylation exhibit unique properties in placental and somatic tissues Epigenetics E. Magda Price and Allison M. Cotton and Maria S. Peñaherrera and Deborah E. McFadden and Michael S. Kobor and Wendy Robinson DOI: 10.4161/epi.20221 06/2012
X-chromosome inactivation: molecular mechanisms from the human perspective Human Genetics Christine Yang and Andrew G. Chapman and Angela D. Kelsey and Jakub Minks and Allison M. Cotton and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1007/s00439-011-0994-9 05/2011
Chromosome-wide DNA methylation analysis predicts human tissue-specific X inactivation Human Genetics Allison M. Cotton and Lucia Lam and Joslynn G. Affleck and Ian M. Wilson and Maria S. Peñaherrera and Deborah E. McFadden and Michael S. Kobor and Wan L. Lam and Wendy P. Robinson and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1007/s00439-011-1007-8 05/2011
Inactive X chromosome-specific reduction in placental DNA methylation Human Molecular Genetics Allison M. Cotton and Luana Avila and Maria S. Penaherrera and Joslynn G. Affleck and Wendy P. Robinson and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddp299 07/2009
X chromosome inactivation: heterogeneity of heterochromatin Biochemistry and Cell Biology Sharan K. Sidhu and Jakub Minks and Samuel C. Chang and Allison M. Cotton and Carolyn J. Brown DOI: 10.1139/o08-100 10/2008
Research
Grants
National Ataxia Foundation Research Seed Money Grant, Co-investigator
GenomeBC, GBC-Genomics England Rare Disease partnership, Co-investigator
Honours & Awards
Child & Family Research Institute Postdoctoral Fellowship
In a new study Dr. Allison Matthews demonstrates that state-of-the-art genetic sequencing can provide answers for children with atypical cerebral palsy and, in some cases, lead to more effective treatment.
A pan-Canadian team has developed a new way to quickly find personalized treatments for young cancer patients, by growing their tumours in chicken eggs and analyzing their proteins.
The team, led by researchers from BC Children’s Hospital Research Institute and the University of British Columbia, is the first in Canada to combine these two techniques to identify and test a drug for a young patient's tumour in time for their treatment.
Congratulations to the investigators and their teams who were awarded funding through the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Fall 2024 Project Grant competition!
The findings from a BCCHR study played a part in integrating the multiple breath washout test into recent recommendations to screen children for pulmonary chronic graft-versus-host disease, a lung complication that can affect children who undergo a bone marrow transplant.
New research published in Nature Communications, identifies a key molecule that might be critical for the development of stem cell-based therapies for treating type 1 diabetes.
Dr. Kirk Schultz, an investigator at BC Children’s Hospital Research Institute, has been awarded the 2024 Geoffrey L. Hammond Lectureship in recognition of his leadership and significant contributions to improving the health and well-being of children in British Columbia and around the world.
We believe there’s nothing we can’t do with your support. It can take years to turn scientific breakthrough into new interventions and treatments. Funding helps speed the pace of change. When given the resources, we can bring transformative therapies – and hope – out of the laboratory and into the clinic to save and improve children’s lives.